Patient question
Why does the inside of my knee hurt when I get up from the floor?
Quick answer
Pain on the inside of the knee when you rise from sitting on the floor or a deep squat usually comes from the back part of the inner meniscus, which is squeezed hardest in full bending, or from inner-knee arthritis. Changing how you sit and stand helps, says Dr. Pablo Gelber, knee surgeon at Aman Hospital in Doha.
Why full bending loads the inner meniscus
When the knee is fully bent, as in cross-legged sitting, kneeling back on the heels or a deep squat, the thigh bone rolls back onto the rear horn of the meniscus. The inner meniscus is less mobile than the outer one, so it takes more of that pressure.
Rising adds a twist and a heavy push through the bent knee. If the rear of the meniscus is frayed or torn, or the cartilage there has thinned, that is exactly when it hurts. Sitting cross-legged also opens the inner knee and stretches the MCL, which can be sore after an old sprain.
What it may be
- Posterior horn tear of the medial meniscus: deep inner pain on full bending and rising, sometimes catching, very common after 40
- Inner-knee osteoarthritis: aching and stiffness when getting up, with grinding and less bend than before
- Meniscal root tear: sudden pain, often a pop, in an older adult while squatting or rising, followed by pain on walking
- MCL strain: soreness on the inner side when sitting cross-legged or with the leg turned out
Making floor sitting and rising easier
In the majlis, at family gatherings or during prayer, sit with the painful leg stretched out or slightly bent rather than tucked under you, or use a floor cushion or a low stool. When getting up, roll onto the good knee, put one foot flat, and push up with your hands on a firm surface or the wall.
Avoid deep squats for chores for a few weeks. Strengthening the thigh and hip muscles and gentle range-of-motion work help most people. Many find that once the knee calms down, floor sitting returns gradually, sometimes with a cushion.
When to see a specialist in Doha
Book an assessment if rising from the floor has been painful for more than four to six weeks, if the knee catches, locks or swells, or if you felt a pop while squatting. A sudden pop and inner pain in an older adult deserves prompt review, because meniscal root tears can lead to faster joint wear if missed.
At Aman Hospital, Dr. Gelber examines the knee in deep bend, checks for meniscus signs and reviews standing X-rays. An MRI is used when a tear would change the plan.
Frequently asked questions
Is sitting on the floor bad for my knees?
Not for healthy knees. With a meniscus tear or inner arthritis, long spells in full bending usually aggravate pain, so modifying how you sit is sensible until symptoms improve.
Will I need surgery to sit on the floor again?
Most people improve without surgery. When a torn meniscus causes catching or a root tear is found, surgery may be advised, and the type depends on examination and MRI.
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